{"id":35390,"date":"2015-02-17T09:53:35","date_gmt":"2015-02-17T14:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/?p=35390"},"modified":"2022-09-28T09:59:02","modified_gmt":"2022-09-28T13:59:02","slug":"subterranean-salute","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/2015\/02\/17\/subterranean-salute\/","title":{"rendered":"Subterranean salute"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_35391\" style=\"width: 470px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/files\/2015\/02\/Christmas-Cave-15038-056.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35391\" class=\"size-large wp-image-35391\" src=\"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/files\/2015\/02\/Christmas-Cave-15038-056-508x352.jpg\" alt=\"Vaughn Shannon and Mandy Shannon\" width=\"460\" height=\"318\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35391\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vaughn Shannon, associate professor of political science, and Mandy Shannon, coordinator of library instruction and assessment, traveled with Mandy\u2019s grandfather Robert Wisler to witness an annual Dutch Christmas Eve tribute to World War II liberators.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Seventy years ago during World War II, he helped pin an American flag to the walls of a limestone cave while the bloody Battle of the Bulge raged nearby. The flag is still there, a lasting testament to the gratitude of the Dutch residents liberated from the Nazis by American soldiers.<\/p>\n<p>Robert Wisler, of Bryan, Ohio, was among the soldiers who arrived just after the liberation. His U.S. Army unit camped by the cave near Maastricht in 1944 when he was a 19-year-old supply sergeant.<\/p>\n<p>Last December, the 90-year-old Wisler took his family back to the cave for its annual celebration of Christmas Eve Mass.<\/p>\n<p>Among the family members were his granddaughter, Mandy Shannon, coordinator of <a href=\"http:\/\/libraries.wright.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">library<\/a> instruction and assessment at Wright State University, and her husband, Vaughn Shannon, associate professor of <a href=\"http:\/\/liberal-arts.wright.edu\/political-science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">political science<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was very touching,\u201d said Mandy Shannon. \u201cFor me personally, it was seeing my grandpa through the eyes of people who saw him as their liberator.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35393\" style=\"width: 270px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/files\/2015\/02\/christmas-cave2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35393\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-35393\" src=\"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/files\/2015\/02\/christmas-cave2-260x197.jpg\" alt=\"Robert Wisler at cave Mass\" width=\"260\" height=\"197\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35393\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Robert Wisler was among the soldiers who participated in a Christmas Eve Mass in a cave near Maastricht in 1944. He returned there in December.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Shannon said she grew up realizing that her grandfather \u2014 who made a career as a wood and metal pattern maker with his own shop \u2014 had been in the war, but knew nothing else about it other than he had signed his name on the wall of some cave. She learned only a few months ago that he had been at Omaha Beach six days after D-Day (the water still ran red with blood) and had arrived at a German concentration camp just days after it had been liberated.<\/p>\n<p>Maastricht was quickly taken by the Germans during the Battle of Maastricht in May 1940, but was the first Dutch city to be liberated by allied forces, on Sept. 14, 1944. The majority of Maastricht Jews died in Nazi concentration camps.<\/p>\n<p>The cave was formed as part of a limestone quarry and is near a monastery of the Brothers of the Immaculate Conception of Maastricht, who used it as a shelter and as a place to create artworks.<\/p>\n<p>On Christmas Eve 1944, with fighting going on nearby, the monks decided to hold Mass in the cave instead of church. That first cave Mass included Shannon\u2019s grandfather\u2019s unit, but there were also soldiers who were bused in from the front lines of the Battle of the Bulge. A total of 250 people huddled together for the underground ceremony.<\/p>\n<p>For the soldiers, it was a rare moment of respite from the terror of battle. Guns and bullets were put down for prayer and then hot chocolate and doughnuts.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA lot of the guys who were there that night not only didn\u2019t make it to today, they didn\u2019t make it through the war,\u201d Shannon said. \u201cThey were killed. There are very, very few people who were in that cave who are still living.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>An artist in the Army unit painted a mural on a cave wall that connected Maastricht to the Statue of Liberty. Wisler and other soldiers charcoaled their names on another wall next to a note from the monks praying for an end to the fighting and expressing gratitude for being liberated from a terrible occupation.<\/p>\n<p>During the Mass last December, an emotional Wisler spoke and told the gathering of 250 people how honored he felt.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think he was remembering what it was like to be there as a 19-year-old and then to be there in this totally different context,\u201d said Shannon. \u201cI don\u2019t think there was a dry eye in the cave.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35394\" style=\"width: 265px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/files\/2015\/02\/christmas-cave3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35394\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-35394\" src=\"http:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/files\/2015\/02\/christmas-cave3-255x300.jpg\" alt=\"Shannon and Wisler family\" width=\"255\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35394\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mandy Shannon with her grandfather Robert Wisler and daughters, Sophia and Cate, at the annual celebration of Christmas Eve Mass last December.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8220;The Star Spangled Banner&#8221; was sung, and there was a presentation of the colors. Then the names of U.S. and Dutch service members who had died in the past year were read and a candle lighted for each one.<\/p>\n<p>Vaughn Shannon said the annual Christmas Eve Masses show that there can be lasting effects in international relations between peoples.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt really does seep down into the culture,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>The Dutch have established a foundation to stage the Masses and are in the process of turning the cave into a national historic site.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is definitely something that is kept alive,\u201d said Mandy Shannon. \u201cThere is something very, very profound about the history and the repetition of this.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wright State\u2019s Shannon family travel to Netherlands to witness an annual Dutch Christmas Eve tribute to World War II liberators. <a href=\"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/2015\/02\/17\/subterranean-salute\/\" class=\"morelink\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":35391,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[722,2023,725,747,2114,715,4855,2024],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academics","category-faculty","category-home-news-sidebar","category-liberal-arts","category-libraries","category-news","category-social-sciences-and-international-studies","category-staff"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35390"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129805,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35390\/revisions\/129805"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webapp2.wright.edu\/web1\/newsroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}